See arak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "njo-jgl",
"2": "sit-aao-pro",
"3": "*(h)rak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central Naga *(h)rak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "njo-jgl",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*wrak",
"t": "to bind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *wrak (“to bind”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Naga *(h)rak, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *wrak (“to bind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "njo-conj-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "marak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rakogo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "merakogo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "araker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "maraker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rakdar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"present",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "rakdagi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"present",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "merakdar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "merakdagi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "araktsü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "maraktsü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rakang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "raka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "meraki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rakra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "rakrabang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "merakra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "merakrabang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "njo-jgl",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "arak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "njo-conj-c"
}
],
"lang": "Chungli Ao",
"lang_code": "njo-jgl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chungli Ao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bind (with bamboo or rattan)"
],
"id": "en-arak-njo-jgl-verb-N4XXlKTT",
"links": [
[
"bind",
"bind"
]
]
}
],
"word": "arak"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "njo-jgl",
"2": "sit-aao-pro",
"3": "*hrak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central Naga *hrak",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Naga *hrak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "njo-conj-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "marak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rakogo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "merakogo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "araker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "maraker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rakdar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"present",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "rakdagi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"present",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "merakdar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "merakdagi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "araktsü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "maraktsü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rakang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "raka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "meraki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rakra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "rakrabang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "merakra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "merakrabang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "njo-jgl",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "arak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "njo-conj-c"
}
],
"lang": "Chungli Ao",
"lang_code": "njo-jgl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to choke"
],
"id": "en-arak-njo-jgl-verb-S7EL5-vN",
"links": [
[
"choke",
"choke"
]
]
}
],
"word": "arak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chungli Ao entries with incorrect language header",
"Chungli Ao lemmas",
"Chungli Ao terms derived from Proto-Central Naga",
"Chungli Ao terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chungli Ao terms inherited from Proto-Central Naga",
"Chungli Ao terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chungli Ao verbs",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "njo-jgl",
"2": "sit-aao-pro",
"3": "*(h)rak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central Naga *(h)rak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "njo-jgl",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*wrak",
"t": "to bind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *wrak (“to bind”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Naga *(h)rak, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *wrak (“to bind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "njo-conj-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "marak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rakogo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "merakogo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "araker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "maraker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rakdar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"present",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "rakdagi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"present",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "merakdar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "merakdagi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "araktsü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "maraktsü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rakang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "raka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "meraki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rakra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "rakrabang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "merakra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "merakrabang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "njo-jgl",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "arak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "njo-conj-c"
}
],
"lang": "Chungli Ao",
"lang_code": "njo-jgl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to bind (with bamboo or rattan)"
],
"links": [
[
"bind",
"bind"
]
]
}
],
"word": "arak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chungli Ao entries with incorrect language header",
"Chungli Ao lemmas",
"Chungli Ao terms derived from Proto-Central Naga",
"Chungli Ao terms inherited from Proto-Central Naga",
"Chungli Ao verbs",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "njo-jgl",
"2": "sit-aao-pro",
"3": "*hrak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central Naga *hrak",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Naga *hrak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "njo-conj-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "marak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rakogo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "merakogo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "araker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "maraker",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rakdar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"present",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "rakdagi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"present",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "merakdar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "merakdagi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "araktsü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "maraktsü",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rakang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tarak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "raka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "meraki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rakra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "rakrabang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "merakra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "merakrabang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "njo-jgl",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "arak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "njo-conj-c"
}
],
"lang": "Chungli Ao",
"lang_code": "njo-jgl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to choke"
],
"links": [
[
"choke",
"choke"
]
]
}
],
"word": "arak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arak meaning in Chungli Ao (5.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Future/infinitive'",
"path": [
"arak"
],
"section": "Chungli Ao",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "arak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Future/infinitive'",
"path": [
"arak"
],
"section": "Chungli Ao",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "arak",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chungli Ao dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.